PERFECT Project Voting Machine Photographs

Over the past several years, we have acquired examples of a number of electronic voting machines. While not the primary focus of our current NSF-funded project, we study these systems on an ongoing basis for a variety of research and educational purposes. Three of the systems below are particularly noteworthy because they are used in or near the Pennsylvania counties where Lehigh University is located: Danaher (Bucks County), Diebold (Lehigh County), and Sequoia (Northampton County).

Button Danaher (Shouptronic) 1242

Button Diebold AccuVote TS

Button ES&S Optech Eagle IIIP

Button Sequoia Advantage



PERFECT is an acronym that stands for "Paper and Electronic Records for Elections: Cultivating Trust." PERFECT is a multidisciplinary research effort aimed at studying the reliable processing of paper ballots and other hardcopy election records. Participating institutions include Lehigh University, Boise State University, Muhlenberg College, and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Click here to return to the PERFECT homepage.

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PERFECT is funded in part by the National Science Foundation under award numbers NSF-0716368, NSF-0716393, NSF-0716647, NSF-0716543. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed on this website are the investigators' and do not necessarily reflect those of the National Science Foundation.